LANSING – As digital collections and evolving generational needs reshape public libraries, institutions across the state are adapting to remain vital hubs of knowledge and community connection.

According to Bob Barringer, the director of the Schultz-Holmes District Library in Blissfield, this evolution is part of a long-standing tradition of change.

Barringer says the demand for digital content, including eBooks and streaming media, has grown in recent years. He likened the shift to earlier transitions, such as moving from VHS tapes to DVDs.

While his library does not keep age-related data about its patrons, Barringer said, “I do think more teenagers are in the library more often, and they likely help to fuel the increase in digital uses, but they are not alone. I think the increase is cross-generational.”

“Digital-use statistics have doubled and continue to rise,” Barringer said, noting that the library’s core operations have remained steady, as many users are already device-savvy or have been trained by the library in the past.

A recent report from the American Library Association highlights how libraries are increasingly adopting digital engagement tools like augmented reality, virtual reality and gamification.

These technologies enhance learning experiences, foster creativity and engage patrons across all age groups, the association says.

Houghton Lake Public Library in Roscommon County, for example, offers virtual reality experiences as part of its education programs. Virtual reality spaces at the library can be reserved on its website.

Libraries like the Brighton District Library have used systems that reward patrons with achievement badges – a form of recognition – for completing reading challenges and participating in educational events. Those badges can be exchanged for entries to weekly and grand prize drawings.

Barringer said generational engagement plays a role in shaping library services. While there are natural shifts in how patrons of different ages use the library, he said younger generations are visiting more often.

To cater to their interests, the Schultz-Holmes District library created a dedicated young adult section, added seating for teens and introduced programs like Freegal Music streaming.

“We’ve also made a point to address young adult patrons in our promotions, venturing into platforms like TikTok,” he said.

A 2023 report by the Public Library Association in Chicago highlighted how libraries across the U.S. are adapting to meet modern demands.

Nearly half of libraries now offer internet hotspots, and over 95% provide digital literacy training, the report said.

Many libraries have embraced new technologies, such as maker equipment and digital media production tools, while others participate in digital equity coalitions to address access gaps, it said.

Michael Lambert, the Public Library Association president, said, “The COVID-19 pandemic laid bare the deep digital divides that still exist in this country.”

He added that investments in library services are critical to expand educational and economic opportunities.

The Schultz-Holmes library also is preparing for what’s next.

“We’re always playing center field, up on our toes, judging the wind,” said Barringer.

He added that “this readiness for change and adaptation applies not just in response to generational changes, but to the changing needs of society as a whole.”